Thursday, June 6, 2013

Albert Einstein to Eric Gutkind

In January of 1954, just a year before his death, Albert Einstein wrote the following letter to philosopher Eric Gutkind after reading his book, "Choose Life: The Biblical Call to Revolt," and made known his views on religion. Apparently Einstein had only read the book due to repeated recommendation by their mutual friend Luitzen Egbertus Jan Brouwer. The letter, as it is said, is full and frank.

Princeton, 3. 1. 1954

Dear Mr Gutkind,

Inspired by Brouwer's repeated suggestion, I read a great deal in your book, and thank you very much for lending it to me. What struck me was this: with regard to the factual attitude to life and to the human community we have a great deal in common. Your personal ideal with its striving for freedom from ego-oriented desires, for making life beautiful and noble, with an emphasis on the purely human element. This unites us as having an "unAmerican attitude."

Still, without Brouwer's suggestion I would never have gotten myself to engage intensively with your book because it is written in a language inaccessible to me. The word God is for me nothing more than the expression and product of human weakness, the Bible a collection of honorable, but still purely primitive, legends which are nevertheless pretty childish. No interpretation, no matter how subtle, can change this for me. For me the Jewish religion like all other religions is an incarnation of the most childish superstition. And the Jewish people to whom I gladly belong, and whose thinking I have a deep affinity for, have no different quality for me than all other people. As far as my experience goes, they are also no better than other human groups, although they are protected from the worst cancers by a lack of power. Otherwise I cannot see anything "chosen" about them.

In general I find it painful that you claim a privileged position and try to defend it by two walls of pride, an external one as a man and an internal one as a Jew. As a man you claim, so to speak, a dispensation from causality otherwise accepted, as a Jew the privilege of monotheism. But a limited causality is no longer a causality at all, as our wonderful Spinoza recognized with all incision, probably as the first one. And the animistic interpretations of the religions of nature are in principle not annulled by monopolization. With such walls we can only attain a certain self-deception, but our moral efforts are not furthered by them. On the contrary.

Now that I have quite openly stated our differences in intellectual convictions it is still clear to me that we are quite close to each other in essential things, i.e; in our evaluations of human behavior. What separates us are only intellectual "props" and "rationalization" in Freud's language. Therefore I think that we would understand each other quite well if we talked about concrete things.


Source : IIPM Editorial, 2013.
An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri
For More IIPM Info, Visit below mentioned IIPM articles
IIPM’s Management Consulting Arm-Planman Consulting
Professor Arindam Chaudhuri – A Man For The Society….
IIPM: Indian Institute of Planning and Management
IIPM makes business education truly global
Management Guru Arindam Chaudhuri
Rajita Chaudhuri-The New Age Woman

ExecutiveMBA

Tuesday, June 4, 2013

The Muslim Mandate

To offset Narendra Modi, Congress is quite prepared to pander to dangerous minority sentiments, says Sutanu Guru
A friend recently pointed out in jest (but with a touch of gravitas) that if all noble intentions and all well meaning policies to promote the well being of minorities in India were honestly implemented over the last 65 odd years, then Muslims would have a higher per capita income than even Jews! Spoken in jest yes, but that just about sums up the shoddy, top down, hand me down and patronizing manner in which Muslims have been treated in this so-called secular country. Lets not repeat the statistics that all of us are familiar with: whether it is the bureaucracy or the corporate jungle, Muslims struggle to find jobs. The successful Muslim entrepreneurs are success stories despite government red tape, not because of favourable policies. And of course when it comes to human development indicators, Muslims invariably find a place at the bottom of the heap.

And yet, huge sections of mainstream English media and academia blindly support the so-called secular parties come election time when it comes to new sops for minorities. Of course, if the bogey in the Indira Gandhi era was the mysterious ‘foreign hand’ that was to blame for all our ills, the bogey in this Sonia Gandhi era is ‘communal forces’. A majority of Indians instinctively shy away from communalism. But it would be laughable to say that a majority of Indian politicians share the same sentiments. And it would be a travesty to accept the myth peddled by mainstream English media and the academia that the Congress is secular.

The fact is, political parties, the Congress more than anybody else, understand the language and logic of power and have no qualms about means as long the end(retaining power) is achieved. For quite some time, the brains trust of the Congress (Have no doubt about their brains, apart from some individual exceptions like Rahul Gandhi) has realized that there is something dangerously seductive about that outsider and ‘impostor’ called Narendra Modi. Despite repeated assaults by the party and the faithful scattered across media, academia and the world of activism, Modi refuses to fade away. This is a man who could teach lessons in marketing and branding strategy to the bunch of Ivy League baba log who advice Rahul Gandhi. No wonder, despite zero evidence that Modi has the power, the ability and the charisma to lure enough voters outside Gujarat, the Congress seems to have pushed the panic button. The Modi hype (And I would still call it hype unless he delivers Delhi to the BJP in 2014) is so potent that almost all the energies of the Congress satraps and sycophants are getting spent on either belittling or demonising Modi.

One thing the Congress strategists know with confidence is that a hell of lot of Muslims across India are very hostile towards Modi. BJP supporters can go blue in the face to defend the Modi track record during the Gujarat riots, but the fact is that politics is often more about perceptions than facts. And the fact is that a majority of Indian Muslims do not really love Modi. The Congress brains trust knows this; just as it knows that it has decisively lost the middle class vote that gave Dr Manmohan Singh and the UPA a second term. For the party, it is crucial to convince (or scare) Muslim voters into opting for the Congress at least as the lesser of the two evils in the 2014 Lok Sabha elections. You simply cannot fault the Congress logic at least when it comes to the art of winning elections: if Muslims ‘come back’ to the Congress fold fearful of a Modi victory, then UPA 3 becomes a distinct, if distant, possibility. Who gives a damn about India when South Block is at stake?

It is this logic that prompts the Congress to aggressively push two new ‘Muslim friendly’ policies. The first has been in the works for a while while the second is a new rabbit out of God knows whose hat. The first one is already popular as the Communal Violence Bill that might just become an Act and then law if all ‘secular’ parties in quest of Muslim votes gang up in Parliament to pass it. I will not get into a detailed analysis of this Bill. I will just briefly summarize. If this Bill becomes law, the majority community will automatically and always be the guilty party in the event of a communal incident or riot. If this Bill becomes law, any minority citizen can make an anonymous complaint against a majority citizen accusing him or her of spreading communal feelings and the accused can be arrested immediately. If this Bill becomes law, then top government functionaries of a district like the DM, the SP or the Collector become automatically guilty of dereliction of duty if a communal incident or riot occurs. Much has already been written about the disastrously dangerous consequences of this Bill. I will only say that we are encouraging the creation of yet another Pakistan by advocating such foolish schemes that claim to protect minorities. The second equally disastrous move has been announced by the inimitable and unique Home Minister Sushil Kumar Shinde. He is advocating a policy that will set up special courts for Muslims who have been `falsely' arrested on charges of terrorism. Now, there is no doubt that many innocent Muslims have been framed by Indian cops out to score points and earn promotions. But then that is the destiny of virtually all poor Indians irrespective of caste, creed or religion. When it comes to corruption and an opportunity to extort money, rogue Indian cops do not bother about religion of the victim; they are truly secular in at least this aspect! That great protector of media freedom and motormouth Justice Katju has also jumped into the bandwagon of this cause, as have many “loyal” activists.


Source : IIPM Editorial, 2013.
An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri
For More IIPM Info, Visit below mentioned IIPM articles
IIPM’s Management Consulting Arm-Planman Consulting
Professor Arindam Chaudhuri – A Man For The Society….
IIPM: Indian Institute of Planning and Management
IIPM makes business education truly global
Management Guru Arindam Chaudhuri
Rajita Chaudhuri-The New Age Woman

ExecutiveMBA

Monday, June 3, 2013

New release? Rush to...God!!

Never has God been so passionately wooed by the most unlikely devotees as before a movie-release! Monojit Lahiri examines this fascinating phenomenon!

By God... it’s rather odd”, as the Brits might say! It truly is. Here are B-town’s red-hot Dudes & divas, all glitz, glam, gloss, sexy, macho & cool, flashing style & altitude, 24*7, blitzing every available nook & cranny of every conceivable media avenue to gain that extra (publicity) edge over their rival & dig deeper into fan space, living the 10-star perfumed life of the pampered celeb where gossip, scandal, fights, bitching, jealousies, insecurities, posturing & exhibitionism come with the turf, right? However, come a big release & these very same flamboyant, flashy hotties drop everything, change into sack cloth & ashes & make a beeline – folded hands, closed eyes – for the mandir/masjid/religious place of their choice. Religious or not, this is one bulawa they religiously (pun intended) respond to with startling speed because it is closely connected to their future! So suddenly this super-brash hunk – or gorgeous fashionista – super confident about everything is reduced to an everyday, normal, god-fearing mortal, jittery & insecure as hell, leveraging he power of prayer in the hope that the big boy above waves the film through to the select Rs 100 crore club! The latest in the “Help-God!’ trip was the beautiful Kat Kaif who was reported to have made a quick air dash to Ajmer Sharif to seek the blessings of Moinuddin Chisti. Wearing a black trad outfit, head covered the Sheila-ki-Jawani item bomb was a zillion miles away from showbiz & appeared perfectly cast as the earnest devotee requesting god to bless ger latest starrer, Jab Tak Hai Jaan. Considering her fab track record with prayers in this shrine – Ek Tha Tiger & Mere Brother Ki Dulhan - & the readymade 40 carat glow that the film carries, Kaif could well register a hat-trick! Earlier the entire team of the Ajay Devgn – Starrer Son of Sardar – JTHJ’s big rival – was said to have visited the divine Golden Temple in Amritsar, seeking blessings for their film. Several other big cats & banners of Bollywood have, over the years, been moved – literally & otherwise – to fall on the feet of their favourite deity & pray that their film does well. After all, in the final reckoning, beyond star-glow, hysterical promotions, monster budget, spectacular locales, gorgeous music & romance, drama & conflict, action & emotion, there is only one judge n’ jury who can seal the fate of the film… God!

So what does one make of it… does it real make sense? Is it ridiculous dramabaazi? Superstition in action… or just a normal invocation to the almighty to bless their project?

Behavioral Scientist Mira Kakkar thinks that B-town gets the rap for any & every thing it does because of the glamorous space & slot they occupy. “Don’t all organizations hold mahurats, Pujas & religious ceremonies before they commence operations start a new, ambitious project? How come no one bats an eyelid then? It’s a part of the Indian tradition to invoke the blessings of the almighty, so what’s the big deal? Katrina & Ajay did what most big honchos in business & industry do: seek aashirwad. Their being hi-profile luminaries of the glambiz don’t - shouldn’t – erode or trivialize their intent. Sure, a lot of the stuff stars do is for attention-grabbing but that comes with the territory they reside in. To count this as one of them is both insensitive & inaccurate.” Vikas Kharbanda doesn’t agree. The Delhi-based Communication specialist finds “these excursions into god-land hilarious because they are so obviously opportunistic! All year, they live the extravagant life of the pampered rich & famous but the moment a big-ticket release comes up, they turn trembling devotees & mosey across to their favourite gods for maska! God is not that dumb, okay, so he lets his silence do the blessing! Win some, lose some. If these filmy blokes concentrated a little more on the quality of their films & less on shrine-excursions, they may have been better placed. When will their dramabazi stop?

Grow up guys & stop pressuring the old boy! He has enough on his plate!” Film scholar Partho Chatterjee agrees. “It has nothing to do with religion, faith or devotion… it’s about naked commerce! Crores have been sunk into the project, so, please god, let there be a good ROI! It’s a plain & simple business compulsion, a fervent plea to the Big Boss to make the film flop-proof & Rs 100 crore friendly! God must be having a blast seeing these Oscar-winning movies! Funnily, when some of these films strike gold & rake in the stuff, not too much is heard about divine blessings or intervention during the celebration parties!” B-town fan, Neha Sarin supports this move, full-on. Articulates the Dubai-based Housewife. “Mira is right. Bollywood remains the most convenient & favourite punching bag of all the righteous kill-joys who smell a rat wherever they go!

These judgmental, khadoos breed never give these guys any credit or benefit of doubt. Holy shrines belong to everybody & devotees going there don’t need an entry-card/permission from this cynical lot! They have invested blood, sweat & big bucks in their project, so is it a sin to go to these places of worship & ask the blessings of the respected deities/Holy people & pray for their success? Why call it dramabaazi & opportunism when most everyday people do the same? Be honest – How many times do we actually remember god without motive in our everyday lives? Don’t we too seek his blessings on special occasions to fulfill special needs... aren’t these releases too special occasions? C’mon gimme a break! B-town is a soft target. People living in glass houses…”

Phew – quite a mouthful, huh? Cut to another track. This one beams live from Ajmer Sharif – the favourite religious destiny of B-town personalities, big & small. There too opinions seem to be divided between the powers that are regarding the Industry’s agenda, intent & objective of their visit. Dangah Dewan Zainul Abedin Ali Khan – the hereditary Sajjada-nashin of Khwaja Moinuddin Hasan Chisty – believes that a holy place must not be used as a platform for anything that is forbidden by Islamic law. Film stars, he says come there to seek blessings for their films & promote them through the media. He has no problem with the film frat visiting the dargaah, but “mazaar pe CD rakh ke jaate hain, who galat hai.” Why? Because, he explains all sorts of obscene & immoral elements could be in the movie that is blasphemy! He requests all Islamic intellectuals to pay urgent attention to this issue & not remain quiet. He further believes that Ajmer Sharif being such a popular & revered place, Yahan aakar publicity ke liye who yeh sab karte hain. Woh ashleelta ka paros rahe hain,religious jagah pe.” However the Khadim at the Dargah is clearly not on the same page. Avers Qutubuddin Sakhi, “A celebrity or a commoner comes here to pray for his/her well being – not publicity. Bollywood stars have been coming here for the last two decades & more those who feel strongly against & more. Those who feel strongly against this are entitled to their opinion but have no authority to ban them.” Religious heads of another eminent dargah, Delhi’s Hazrat Nizamuddin agree & take it forward. States Syed Afsar Ali Nizami – dargah-in-charge – “To say that stars or directors are using this holy place for commercial purpose & degrading moral values is completely wrong. If the stars believe that their visits at these holy shrines will get their wishes fulfilled, what’s wrong?


Source : IIPM Editorial, 2013.
An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri
For More IIPM Info, Visit below mentioned IIPM articles
IIPM’s Management Consulting Arm-Planman Consulting
Professor Arindam Chaudhuri – A Man For The Society….
IIPM: Indian Institute of Planning and Management
IIPM makes business education truly global
Management Guru Arindam Chaudhuri
Rajita Chaudhuri-The New Age Woman

ExecutiveMBA